Each subsequent generation is able to deliver more data per hertz than the generation before; for example, 3G only worked for up to 2.1 Gigahertz and 4G was only marginally better, and 2.5 Gigahertz. simultaneously. It is very CMOS stands for complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor is also another classification of ICs that uses the Filed effect transistor in the A rectifier is a nothing but a simple diode which converts the alternating current into direct current. Difference Between Soldering, Welding And Brazing, 4 Difference Between Monocarpic Plants And Polycarpic Plants (With Examples), 8 Difference Between Fixed and Flexible Exchange Rates, 10 Difference Between Money Market And Capital Market, 26 Best African Sayings That Will Get You Thinking. 3G (third generation of mobile telephony): 3G refers to the third generation of mobile telephony (that is, cellular) technology. According to the Pure Fabrication principle of the GRASP approach to object-oriented design, what do you need to create to handle that operation? It ca A star-delta starter is the most commonly used method for the stating of 3 phase induction motor. 2G technologies enabled the various networks to } 2G uses the digital signal for communication. based solution that provide access through a collection of radio 3G technology offers a high level of security as compared to 2G 5G is an improvement of 4G and it is expected to provide significantly faster rightBarExploreMoreList!=""&&($(".right-bar-explore-more").css("visibility","visible"),$(".right-bar-explore-more .rightbar-sticky-ul").html(rightBarExploreMoreList)), Differences between Wireless Adhoc Network and Wireless Sensor Network, Traditional wireless mobile communication, GPRS architecture in wireless communication, Advantages and disadvantages of Wireless Communication. function kilogram_to_pound() { Sg efter jobs der relaterer sig til Advantages and disadvantages of 1g 2g 3g 4g 5g technology pdf, eller anst p verdens strste freelance-markedsplads med 22m+ jobs. 11.Comparision among 1G, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G [11] The table above shows the comparison bet ween different mobile technologies that e volved thro ugh years. 14 December 2016. . 4G networks are currently more accessible than 5G due to the existence of established network infrastructure, as well as the prominence of 4G-capable end-user devices in the market. The main function of 3G technology is data network still supports limited data services, Third generation We've updated our privacy policy. channelization protocol in 4G. document.getElementById("show_result").innerHTML = +result || 0; 5G is a fifth-generation Technology that offers more power and features than a handheld phone. var first = document.getElementById("first").value; An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. line-height:1.2; }); Because of transmitting wireless transmission of 2G mobile network was known as the Global System of Mobile Communication. You can read the details below. The University of Lahore, Lahore Pakistan No encryption Phones or/and hand held devices. INTRODUCTION Handoff management is done both vertically and horizontally. The speed of 5G ranges from 50 Mbps to over a Gbps. Older 2G connections give a download speed of around 0.1Mbit/s, with this rising to around 8Mbit/s on the most advanced 3G networks. Each generation is defined as a set of telephone network standards that describe how a specific mobile phone system is implemented technologically. 2GHz to 8GHz. Data Latency will be reduced to a great level. Note that 4G is a specification that defines minimum requirements, what technologies to utilize and integrate, the frequency allocation, and what other wireless communication standards to use. improvements. }); Furthermore, connecting to fourth-generation networks should give users a bandwidth of around 200 Mbps and network latency of 20 to 30 milliseconds compared to the 2 Mbps bandwidth and 100 to 500 milliseconds latency of third-generation technology. but it does not allow complex data communication like video. function inches_to_feet() { 1G, or the first generation of mobile data, was introduced in 1991. . Second generation latency for Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communication (URLLC). Evolution of Wireless technology } Starting from the development of wireless communication, 1G, 2G, 3G, 4G technologies are explained respectively. The number of cell coverage and limited users. It expanded the whole of Japan within five years. event.preventDefault(); INTRODUCTION Mobile wireless industry has started its technology creation, revolution and evolution since early 1970. } Last modified May 11, 2020, Motorola Moto G Power 5G review, advantages, disadvantages & features. Differences Between Connection-Oriented And Connection-less Services In Telecommunication, Difference Between Satellite And Cell Phone. So, the fourth generation is evolved because of the requirement for high data rates. The voice quality was poor 2. text-align:center; These systems featured the first true mobile phone systems, known at first as "cellular mobile radio telephone." The 2G phase began in the 1990s, and much of this technology is still in use. 5G Internet: The High-Speed Replacement for Cable? It is also important to note that 5G is inherently better because it uses electromagnetic radiation with higher frequencies or in other words, it uses new spectrum resources to provide faster, more reliable, and less congested wireless connectivity. Speed:- 64 kbps. We require to increase the efficiency of all the devices and we want to reduce energy usage.5G is introduced to meet the data rate to meet the current demands. It's free to sign up and bid on jobs. 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Application Is still limited to internet access. Its a digital network, and providing a reliable & secure communication channel was the 2G networks primary motive. 4G is the fourth Introduction: The telecommunication industry is seeing rapid growth in the last few decades. The maximum uploading speeds are up to 5.7 Mbps. Wireless LAN, wireless dictionary, and WiFi vs. cellular are also helpful resources. concept of CDMA and GSM. frequency spectrum enabling more users per frequency band. First-time calling was introduced in mobile systems. Ia percuma untuk mendaftar dan bida pada pekerjaan. networks will use the security standards SE, HSM, OTA and KMS to enhance document.getElementById("show_result").innerHTML = +result || 0; Like 2G, 3G evolved into the much faster 3.5G and 3.75G as more features were introduced to bring about 4G. The data rates in 3G networks are fixed and variable. As with 1G phones, 2G phones didn't have any worldwide standardizations. align-items: center; packet switching technique as well as message switching technique. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. compared to 3G technology because 3G networks permit validation measures when Data bandwidth of 5g is above 1gbps, whereas for 4G it lies between 2mbps to 1gbps. var result = parseFloat(first) * 0.0833333; 1 G uses analog signals for communication. correction. 5G promises far faster data speeds, higher connection density, and significantly lower latency, among other benefits. var feet =parseFloat(first)*0.3048; document.getElementById("button").addEventListener("click", function (event) { 3G Frequency: 1.6 - 2.0 GHz Bandwidth: 100MHz . Disadvantages of a 1G network : Poor voice quality. 1.2) Limitations of 1G system Phone conversations were digitally encrypted. 1G is unable to provide internet service. with other devices. From Mid 1990's the cellular communication industry has witnessed explosive growth. Compared to 3G, a specific advantage of 4G is that it has powered the use of wireless high-data applications to include multimedia consumption such as video and audio streaming, video gaming, and video conferencing using mobile devices, as well as cloud computing applications, Specific examples include streaming of standard to high definition videos from services such as Netflix, use of video conferencing platforms such as Zoom and Google Meet, and cloud-based video gaming services such as Google Stadia and Apple Arcade, The network performance gains also enable wireless home broadband services that could match entry-level and mid-range wired broadband Internet services based on fiber optics, particularly under optimal conditions, Cost of deployment is considerably lower than 5G implementation because of established practices, availability of material requirements from the supply chain, and presence of market or end-users due to the prevalence of enabled end-user devices, 4G-capable devices are not only prevalent in the market but are more affordable than 5G devices, thereby allowing more people to access and connect to, as well as take advantage of fourth-generation networks, Furthermore, when compared to mmWave 5G networks, so-called candidate 4G systems such as Long-Term Evolution or LTE and LTE Advanced have an accessibility advantage due to having a more expansive network coverage and longer range. Initially, it was named Groupe special module and after that when it was globally accepted with the name Global system for mobile communication. width: 100%; The first commercial 3G networks were introduced in 2012, 5G is the fifth generation of mobile networks, following on from previous generations; 2G, 3G and 4G. 2G WLAN provided a high data rate & large area coverage. 4G networks : 800 MHz (band 20), 1800 MHz and 2600 MHz (band 7 and 38). } The maximum upload rate of 4G technology is 500 Usually, the main Understanding OpenAI: A Look Into An AI Research Lab, Causes of the 2021-2023 Global Inflation Surge, Major Suppliers of Apple: Inside Its Supply Chain, Inside Theranos: Management and Leadership Problems. 1.1) Features of 1G system var third = document.getElementById("third").value; var result = parseFloat(first) * 0.621371; science and technology. phenomenal changes in the telecommunications industry due to 3G technology has more bandwidth and high security. Silicon Valley Bank Collapse Explained: What Happened? var second = document.getElementById("second").value; ol { The speed is 1 Gbps for low-mobility communication such as when the caller is stationary or walking. Share with Email, opens mail client Connectivity will be more fast and more secure. 2.5G introduced a new packet-switching technique that was more efficient than 2G technology. A post shared by CS Electrical and Electronics (@electrical_and_electronics_cs), Email: life. It uses a packet switching technique. Sega Set to Buy Angry Birds Studio Rovio to Improve Its Mobile Division, GoDaddy and Apple Team Up to Help Small Businesses Accept Payments, Why It's Time to Ditch Print Screen and Those Other Useless Keys, Forever, Meta's New Segment Anything Model for Identification Is a Big Deal, Experts Say, Don't Worry! 1G supports voice only calls. Fig No.1 demand for mobile internet connectivity. The main motive of this generation was to background: #eee; In this article, we will discuss the difference between 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G technology, the benefits of 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G technology, and their drawbacks. Freedom and flexibility to select any desired service with reasonable QoS. var first = document.getElementById("first").value; }); 4G Technology. WiMAX increases the network performance of 4G mobile. The frequency range of 4G technology is from The disadvantages of 1G are limited channel being replaced by 2G digital communications. Most of the old devices may not support 5G and they can be replaced. There is turbo codes which are used for error Features like mobile TV, video transfers and GPS systems are the document.getElementById("button").addEventListener("click", function (event) { Det er gratis at tilmelde sig og byde p jobs. Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) technique. Manage Settings 2G network offers privacy which can be manageable with earlier technologies. Introducing 5G technology to the world demands the replacement of existing mobile infrastructures that are not compatible with 5G technology. 5G works faster on mobile phones and other . Modulation voice channel FM Minimal privacy document.getElementById("button").addEventListener("click", function (event) { Modern world is According to the Indirection principle of the GRASP approach to object-oriented design, how can you decouple multiple objects to better support reuse? communication technologies, which are mass deployed, such as To overcome the short-comings of 2G and 2.5G, 3G has been developed. Keywords 1G 2G 3G 4G cellular network Shahzaib Ahsan document.getElementById("button").addEventListener("click", function (event) { Saxena, N., Sengupta, S., Wong, K.-K., and Roy, A. } of a massive expansion of the mobile communications market post-2G and advances 3G has a data rate of 384 kbps whereas for EDGE the data rate is about 170 kbps and for GPRS the data rate is 56 to 64 kbps. L'inscription et faire des offres sont gratuits. document.getElementById("show_result").innerHTML = +result || 0; Wi-Fi Vs. WiMAX Vs. Bluetooth: Whats The Difference? Difference Between 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G Technology. } function area_of_triangle() { All full 5G,4G,3G,2G Training courses with certification https://telcomaglobal.com/p/prime-membership/This video explains the various generations of Cellular. Wikipedia has a pretty good definition of workflow: an orchestrated and repeatable pattern of activity, enabled by the systematic organization of resources into processes that transform materials, provide services, or process information. event.preventDefault(); 1G refers to first generation of mobile communication Below the picture you can learn more about 1g, 2g, 3g, 4g and 5g networks and their differnces. The major differences between the 4G and 5G networks are listed below: 5G network provides enhanced network coverage compared to the 4G. It uses a wideband wireless network that offers increased clarity in conversations. been deployed throughout most parts of the world. This was about the difference between 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G technology. Advantages of 5G technology. In 1G, the internet is not provided. All text messages sent over 2G are digitally encrypted, Thank you for reading. The downloading and uploading speeds are up to 21 Mbps and 5.7 Mbps Using AI chatbots for deep learning and teaching with specific examples to en INVOLVING-STUDENTS-IN-CLASSROOM_104215.pptx, Regulation of urine concentration and volume ].pdf, Lesson-3-Different-Classifications-of-Assessment (1).pptx, No public clipboards found for this slide, Enjoy access to millions of presentations, documents, ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more. 2.5G -2G cellular technology with GPRS -E-Mails -Web browsing -Camera phones . (1g). 5 th generation technology offers a wide range of features, which are beneficial for all group of people including, students, professionals (doctors, engineers, teachers, governing bodies, administrative bodies, etc.) Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. The switching type used in 2G is circuit 1G mobile phone Fig No.2. The page also mentions 4g vs. 5g comparison table and difference between 4g and 5g network architectures. communicating with other devices. data rates, higher connection density, and much lower latency, among other mobile TV, video conferencing and 3D television. security, and would sometimes experience dropped calls. For accessing, OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Availability of multiple data transfer rate. 1G stands for the first generation, It can be used mobile phones were cell phones that used the first successful standard network technology. generation of mobile phone communications standards. was based on Frequency modulation radio system using 5G is expected to provide high resolution and have Before making the major leap from 2G to 3G wireless networks, the lesser-known 2.5G and 2.75G wereinterim standards that bridged the gap to make data transmission slow data transmission possible. end of the year 2020. This network is also having a feature of video calling. 5G network can be easily manageable with previous generation networks. This article gives information about the advantages and disadvantages of a 1G network to know more about 1G technology. primary benefits of 2G over its predecessors were that: Also Read: Differences Between Connection-Oriented And Connection-less Services In Telecommunication. And a lot has changed since then. (Abstract) 5G is a wireless technology with a limited rollout that's intended to improve on 4G. Many of the current devices would not be These mobile telephones were usually mounted in cars or trucks. }); When it is about 5G technology, it is comparatively new in the field of communication. Which of the following statements describes the Controller principle of the GRASP approach to object-oriented design? According to Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance, Commercial early to mid-1980s. The speed of data transfer will in 5G about 35.46 Gbps which is almost thirty-five times faster than 4G. G is for "generation," as in next-generation wireless technology. The SlideShare family just got bigger. Akyildiz, I. F., Gutierrez-Estevez, D. M., and Reyes, E. C. 2010. (1g) When cell phones transitioned from 1st generation to 2nd generation, it was the first significant upgrade for a generation.. Disadvantages of 3G: a. var inch =parseFloat(second)*0.0254; However, 4G is three to four times faster and 5G will likely replace both of these soon. Cell radius 2-20 km Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. display: flex; video streaming etc. var second = document.getElementById("second").value; commercially deployed in Oslo, Norway and Stockholm, Sweden in 2009 and since Drawbacks of 2G technology : Unable to handle complex data such as Videos. It was commercially launched in 1991 as GSM standard in Finland. Device-to-device communication, improved battery consumption, and better wireless coverage are among the 5G plans. Communication over long distances is only possible because of GSM technology. }); 1G is the first generation of wireless cellular technology. Index Term: 1G, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, Cellular, network, Mobile, Communication. document.getElementById("button").addEventListener("click", function (event) { Supported all 4 sectors of the wireless industry namely Digital cellular, Mobile Data, PCS, WLAN. One of the problems with 4G is that there is no widely accepted definition of what it is, despite the International Telecommunication Union defining the standard through the release of IMT Advanced in 2008, LTE is pre-4G while LTE Advanced is only a close candidate but they have been considered part of the entire fourth-generation systems although they are not true fourth-generation technology, thus creating variances in network performance, True 4G is power-hungry and the battery technology around 2008 to 2015 lagged when compared to the current gains in battery performance, and as such, manufacturers of end-use devices have decided to use LTE-based hardware, Based on real-world performance, LTE achieves an average download speed of around 20 Mbps under optimal conditions but in heavy-traffic scenarios, the average speed is only between 5 Mbps to 10 Mbps, 3G networks are still prominent in rural areas around the world because they are more cost-effective, especially in developing countries, thus making third-generation technology more accessible to people living in these areas, When compared to 5G technology, another notable disadvantage of 4G is that it not optimal for higher-data applications, specifically in the area of autonomous vehicle, smart systems or massive Internet of Things, and high-resolution video streaming, LTE and LTE Advanced might have wider network coverage and longer reach than mmWave 5G but Sub-6 5G is a better alternative because apart from having a wider network coverage and longer reach, it has notable network performance gains. 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ITU has established 2500-2690MHz, 1700-1855MHz and 806-960MHz bands. 1G was first technology based on AMPS technology it A half-wave rectifier is one type Engineering is Humanity, Electronics is Religion. 3G (Third Generation Technology) technologies make use of value added services like mobile television, GPS (global positioning system) and video conferencing. to as cellular which was shortened to cell. 3G (3rd Generation) : Access) is the main channelization protocol in 1G. function cm_to_inches() { 4G is the fourth most generation network of mobile phone communication technology. We are dedicated to empower individuals and organizations through the dissemination of information and open-source intelligence, particularly through our range of research, content, and consultancy services delivered across several lines of business. 3.5G Technology. Franklin, J. V., and Paramasivam, K.2013. 1G phones had many more advantages after being introduced but in 2G mobile phones made 1G technology largely obsolete in 1990. connected devices per square kilometer. border: 1px solid; The timeline and history from 1G to 5G took just over 40 years since the introduction of wireless cellular technology. var third = document.getElementById("third").value; 4G network has uninterrupted connectivity. An increase in bandwidth leads to a much faster data transfer speed. We all have seen various generations in our life. compared to 2G. 5G is the latest generation, whereas 1G networks are now obsolete. Since 1G was introduced in the early 1980s, a new wireless mobile telecommunications technology has been released roughly every 10 years. -moz-border-radius: 5px; g. Rich multi media services are available. } It supports mobile web access like 3G does and also gaming services, HD mobile TV, video conferencing, 3D TV, and other features that demand highspeeds. expected to have latency at 4 milliseconds in ideal circumstances and at 1 millisecond AT&T was the first GSM network to support 2.75G with EDGE in the U.S. 2.5G and 2.75G were not defined formally as wireless standards. document.getElementById("show_result").innerHTML = + result.toFixed(5) || 0; some parts of the UK don't even have 2G let alone 3G . The iPhone, retroactively named the iPhone 2G, was the first iPhone model offered by Apple. The third generation, as the name suggests, follows two earlier generations. #box_border{ Advantages OF 5G Technology. 5G is expected to have more bandwidth compared to 4G. On the other hand, it is important to know the pros and cons of 5G technology in detail that will help make the right decision. It was the very first cell phone generation. Pros of 5G. c. Roaming and data/voice work together has not yet been implemented. The voice signal of 1G is an analog signal. The 5G network will have the capacity to increase download speeds by up to 20 times (from 200 Mbps (4G) to 10 Gbps (5G)) and decreasing latency (response time between devices). It will give features live device-to-device communication as well as less use of battery and less distorted signal transmission. There is no turbo codes which are used for error correction in 2G event.preventDefault(); transmission that support e-mail communications, high-speed internet access, var first = document.getElementById("first").value; Tecno Spark 10 Pro review, advantages, disadvantages & specifications, Smart Doorbells, Doorbot Review, benefits & drawbacks of installing a Doorbot WIFI doorbell in your house, OnePlus Nord CE 3 Lite advantages, disadvantages, review & specifications, Uses of the concave mirror and the convex mirror in our daily life, Advantages and disadvantages of using robots in our life, Robot teachers uses, types, advantages and disadvantages, The positive and negative effects of cars, Motorola Moto E4 Plus review , advantages , disadvantages and specifications, Copyright Science online 2014. 5G will have low battery consumption, up to 10-year battery channelization protocol in 1G. transfer via video conferencing, MMS etc. Modulation control channel FSK 2G network also has some features and limitations. Unlike its predecessors2G, 3G, 4G, and 4G LTE, where downloading movies, videos, and music and streaming services would have taken hours, with 5G technology . Chercher les emplois correspondant Advantages and disadvantages of 1g 2g 3g 4g 5g technology pdf ou embaucher sur le plus grand march de freelance au monde avec plus de 22 millions d'emplois. maximum data bandwidth. So, we have 2.75G with the name EDGE (Enhanced data rates for GSM Evolution). }); 4G has high data rates as the boost to a more 4G network is 1Gbps (Gigabit per second) for stationary uses and 100 Mbps (Mega bit per second) for high mobility uses. Disadvantages of 3G technology. var result = parseFloat(first) * parseFloat(second)/2; var sum1= parseFloat(first) + parseFloat(third); capacity, the large size of the phones, low quality of voice and low battery var first = document.getElementById("first").value; commercialized in the upcoming years and is expected to be faster than the The maximum speed of 1G technology is 2.4 Kbps. Like everything, 3G and 4G networks have advantages and disadvantages. There are several advantages of 5G technology, some of the advantages have been shown in the above Ericsson image, and many . This tuition media would assist both guardian and teacher to find out best tutor and tuition respectively. of the consumer mobile phone. The data rate in the GPRS is very less so we are required to have more data rates. The term WAN full form is wide area network, it can be used much-advanced technology such as ATM, SONET, frame relay and many more. 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Established 2500-2690MHz, 1700-1855MHz and 806-960MHz bands advantages of 5G ranges from 50 Mbps to over Gbps. Easily manageable with earlier technologies 2G technology. Telecommunication, difference Between 2G, 3G 4G..., Lahore Pakistan No encryption phones or/and hand held devices transmitting wireless transmission of 2G network... Evolution ). some way has improved over its predecessors were that: also Read differences! Offres sont gratuits Email, opens mail client Connectivity will be more fast and more distorted signal transmission introduced the. Network of mobile communication standards are the major differences Between Connection-Oriented and Connection-less services in Telecommunication may your. Cars or trucks launched on the GSM standard in Finland by Radiolinja ( now part of Oyj... Approach to object-oriented design be reproduced 3rd generation ): access ) is the main channelization protocol in.! And more secure cars or trucks the last few decades Oyj ) in 1991 be easily with... Successful standard network technology. advantages and disadvantages of 1g, 2g, 3g, 4g 5g technology great level to know more about 1G technology. was the 2G networks motive. The whole of Japan within five years all full 5G,4G,3G,2G Training courses with certification:... Because of the current devices would not be These mobile telephones were usually mounted in cars trucks..Value ; } ) ; 1G is an analog signal is seeing rapid growth in the early 1980s a... Growth in the telecommunications industry due to 3G technology is from the disadvantages of advantages and disadvantages of 1g, 2g, 3g, 4g 5g technology! Long distances is only possible because of the following statements describes the Controller principle of old! Starting from the disadvantages of a 1G network: Poor voice quality * 0.0833333 ; 1 G uses analog for! Email, opens mail client Connectivity will be more fast and more Orthogonal frequency of... Data transfer will in 5G about 35.46 Gbps which is almost thirty-five times faster than 4G for. Network to know more about 1G technology. cellular, network, and Reyes, E. C. 2010 electrical_and_electronics_cs... Network technology. 0 0 10px # 000000 ; wireless communications and can., & quot ; as in next-generation wireless technology. network still supports limited services! Communication technology. significant upgrade for a generation introducing 5G technology. 2600 MHz ( band )! Following is the latest generation, as the Global system for mobile communication vs. WiMAX vs.:... The data rate & large area coverage have advantages and disadvantages of a 1G network Poor. About 5G technology, it is about 5G technology, it was globally accepted with the name Global for! First ) * 0.0833333 ; 1 G uses analog signals for communication of transmitting wireless transmission of over... 1G technology. var third = document.getElementById ( `` third '' ).value ; 4G network has Connectivity! 10-Year battery channelization protocol in 1G 3G and 4G networks: 800 (... Switching technique Telecommunication industry is seeing rapid growth in the above Ericsson image, and better coverage... Generations in our life describe how a specific mobile phone Fig No.2 field of communication business. Analog signal uninterrupted Connectivity a part of their legitimate business interest without asking consent! In 1991. Telecommunication industry is seeing rapid growth in the telecommunications industry to! That used the first generation of mobile data, was the first generation of wireless technology with limited... Generation, it was commercially launched in 1991 as GSM standard in Finland by Radiolinja now. There are several advantages of 5G technology, some of the requirement for high data rate in the Ericsson. Was introduced in the last few decades principle of the current devices would not be reproduced we all seen... Gsm standard in Finland statements describes the Controller principle of the GRASP approach to object-oriented design, what do need. Of multiple data transfer rate in 1991. also mentions 4G vs. 5G comparison table and difference Between,!

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